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travel / gear / the genuine article

The Genuine Article
Where in the world are we? (page 2)

Nikon D200
GPS navigators, including the Garmin nüvi 250, ease travel along unfamiliar routes and through nasty weather or heavy traffic.
The market is evolving rapidly, and recent changes have affected a key aspect of consumer choice: the underlying map technology. The main competitors in such map databases are Navteq, based in Chicago, and Tele Atlas, based in Belgium. Both companies were swallowed by larger firms recently. How these takeovers will affect the GPS market remains to be seen, but for now, concentrate on the following key factors when shopping for a particular model:

• Play with more than one unit from different manufacturers before buying one. Determine how easy it is to navigate the system with the touch screen and how readable and useful the screen information is. The more you have to (or are tempted to) fiddle, the more distracted you’re going to be while driving. Models typically offer a software lock to limit your choices while driving.

• Check the local accuracy of the preinstalled maps. They do vary. See whether a unit knows where your house is by scrolling around the map display while in the store. As well as inspecting a Pioneer model purchased by a friend and trying an instore offering from LG Electronics, a newcomer to this increasingly crowded field, I road-tested a TomTom GO 720 ($449.95). The TomTom’s Tele Atlas database location for my home’s street address was spot-on, while my Garmin nüvi 250’s Navteq database, in a rare misfire, misplaced it by a whopping 250 metres. But in and around Midland, I was struck by how poor the TomTom’s maps and overall presentation and readability were compared with those of the Garmin, even though it was a more expensive unit and had a screen 2.5 centimetres larger than the Garmin’s ninecentimetre- diagonal monitor. The Garmin also excelled in delineating shorelines and river courses (either crudely drawn or missing altogether in the TomTom) and in including features like parks and cemeteries and even the roadways through them. Most manufacturers sell additional third-party map databases, but this is a needless expense if the built-in database is up to the job.

• Determine how easy it is to update the pre-installed map database and whether the updates are free. You should be able to plug the unit into your home computer and download updates online. TomTom trumpets the ability of users to update maps as they drive and then share changes online with other customers. But these updates are limited to reversing indicated traffic direction, editing a street name, adding or edit-ing a point of interest or reporting “other error.” You can’t start drawing in roads that aren’t there. Nevertheless, such networked map updates are more broadly available in the 2008 models.


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• More models are becoming available with Bluetooth technology for wireless, hands-free operation using a cellphone. That can include looking up a point of interest, such as a restaurant, then having the unit dial the restaurant so that you can make a reservation while driving.

• Don’t pay for unnecessary features. Even basic units can store digital photos, but do you need a unit that can play MP3 files?

• High-end models speak the names of approaching streets, allowing you to keep your eyes on the road rather than the screen. Whether you can understand them depends on the speech software.

• Some units offer subscription-based traffic reports through FM reception. There’s also MSN Direct, which provides traffic, weather, gas prices and even times of movies in the nearest theatre, but it’s not available everywhere in Canada.

• The most accurate receivers use an internal wide-area augmentation system (WAAS) aerial that grabs land-based signals to improve the position fix from satellites. If you’re off-roading, this may be important to you. But WAAS would definitely improve the performance of basic models. Both my Garmin nüvi 250 and the TomTom GO 720 assigned me to a road when I was actually driving in an adjacent parking lot. And, disconcertingly, the TomTom twice assigned me to turnoffs at highway intersections when I was driving straight through. This could be a major source of confusion on a busy highway. My Garmin also has trouble hanging onto a satellite signal when I am driving the concrete canyon of Toronto’s Bay Street but has performed fine in downtown Ottawa and Montréal.

Thanks to the little GPS unit slapped onto my windshield, I arrived without incident at my hotel that night in Ottawa, smoothly negotiating the city’s multi-lane roads, bridges and one-way streets. And as I did so, I wondered how many of my fellow drivers were obediently turning this way and that to the commands of a plushvelvet nanny. Not as many as there will be.

Douglas Hunter’s latest book is God’s Mercies:
Rivalry, Betrayal, and the Dream of Discovery.
His website is www.douglashunter.ca.

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