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travel / adventure / guides / summer 2005

Travel & Adventure Guides
Point of Departure - Ottawa
By Conor Mihell

Eganville-Bonnechere: Ontario's Secret Caves
Gananoque: Thespians and the Thousand Islands
Mattawa: River of the Past


100 kilometres
Eganville-Bonnechere: Ontario's Secret Caves
Follow Hwy. 17 west toward Renfrew, then take Hwy. 60 west to the village of Douglas.

Photo: Alan Marsh/Firstlight.ca

About 100 kilometres from Ottawa, near Eganville, Ontario's prehistory is revealed in a network of underground caves etched in 500-million-year-old limestone bedrock. The Bonnechere Caves (www.bonnecherecaves.com) were carved by meltwater 10,000 years ago, following the last ice age, but today, they offer visitors of all ages the opportunity for subterranean time travel. "The caves are like a time capsule from millions of years ago," says Chris Hinsperger, co-owner of the Bonnechere Caves. "Natural processes of erosion allow us to catch a glimpse of a world that was much different from the one we live in today."

From Victoria Day weekend through Thanksgiving, interpreter-guides lead hour-long walks through the caves. On a hot summer's day, the cool cave passageways echo with the sounds of dripping water. As you follow the well-lit, earth-coloured walls, you learn about the region's geology and see examples of 450-million-year-old Ordovician fossils.

Illustration: Mary Read/DesignStudio
In late August or September, little brown bats arrive and make the caves their winter home. Tours run every 20 minutes during the summer and on weekends in September and three times a day during the week in September. The caves offer an excellent day excursion, but it's easy to spend a weekend or longer in the area. Nearby Bonnechere Provincial Park has Algonquin-like scenery, without the crowds. The park features a full-service campground, swimming and a number of hiking trails. If you're looking for a bed and breakfast, visit the village of Eganville, where The Hobit Bed & Breakfast (www.thehobit.ca) offers charming rooms and an onsite masseuse.



200 kilometres
Gananoque: Thespians and the Thousand Islands
Follow Hwy. 416 south and Hwy. 401 west.

Photo: Barrett & Mackay Photography

A weekend in the quaint eastern Ontario town of Gananoque is not just an escape from the city - it's an escape from reality. After an easy two-hour drive from Ottawa, you reach Gananoque, the "Gateway to the Thousand Islands." From May to November, this picture-book town sets a scenic stage for theatre. This summer, a musical production of Lucy Maud Montgomery's Canadian classic, Anne of Green Gables, will headline at the Thousand Islands Playhouse (www.1000islandsplayhouse.com). From July 22 to September 3, the Springer Theatre stage will be transformed into rural Prince Edward Island, with Anne Shirley, Diana Barry and friends sure to entertain audiences of all ages.

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Throughout the summer, the Springer and Firehall theatres will mount seven other productions, including comedy, romance, musical and mystery genres.


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Between shows, nature lovers will want to explore St. Lawrence Islands National Park, part of a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve. At the Landon Bay Centre (www.landonbay.org), located just northeast of Gananoque, the five-kilometre Donevan Trail takes hikers through a unique transitional forest, where southern and northern species live side by side. Here, wildflowers and songbirds abound. And from atop the Look-Out Trail's lofty perch, it's easy to see why First Nations likened the Thousand Islands to the petals of heavenly flowers. Landon Bay is also home to a full-service campground and interpretive programs.

Gananoque's inns alone are worth the trip. They provide more than just a place to spend the night, and many have wonderful restaurants. The entertainment package available from the Victoria Rose Inn (www.victoriaroseinn.com) comes complete with meals, theatre tickets and a boat cruise; its kayaking package includes a guided tour of the islands. And at the Trinity House Inn (www.trinityinn.com), you'll enjoy rooms and decor dating back to 1859. Casa Bella Bed & Breakfast offers four comfortable and casual guest rooms, but the menu and inspiration of chef Stev George are reason enough to visit this highly rated restaurant.



300 kilometres
Mattawa: River of the Past
Travel west on Hwy. 17.

Photo: Hap Wilson/Spectrum Stock

To the Ojibwa, Mattawa means "meeting of the waters." Here, the eastward-flowing Mattawa River joins the southeast-flowing Ottawa River, ultimately leading to St. Lawrence tidewater. For millennia, First Nations people used the Mattawa as part of the westward waterways connecting Lake Nipissing to the upper Great Lakes. More than two hundred years ago, the fur-trading voyageurs followed the aboriginal path from Montréal to Canada's interior. The 295-kilometre road trip from Ottawa parallels the fur-trade route of yesteryear.

Today, the town of Mattawa and its surroundings are still a worthy destination for travellers. In Mattawa, the river remains the big draw. It has been recognized as a Canadian Heritage River and is part of a protected-waterway park. Wilderness canoeists have access to the Mattawa at several points west of the town. If you launch at the eastern end of Trout Lake, you can enjoy a three-to-four-day downstream run. You can also take shorter overnight and day trips. En route, you'll pass historical carrying places named by the voyageurs, including Portage Pin de Musique and Portage de Plein Chant — places where the pines still whisper the songs of the fur trade. The trip is well suited to intermediate paddlers, and the portages are well marked. Contact North Bay Canoe & Kayak (www.nbcanoe.com) for more information.

For the less adventurous, a night at Samuel de Champlain Provincial Park's full-service campground will open your eyes to the human and natural history of the area. Located 15 kilometres west of Mattawa, the park features three hiking trails, a beach, the Voyageur Heritage Centre, where you can admire a replica birchbark canoe, and The Canadian Ecology Centre (www.canadianecology.ca), whose summer camps and interpretive programs appeal to all ages.



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